P&T shipping problem Questions to ask to put together the problem What are the decisions to be made? (decision variables) --> Number of truckloads from each cannery to each warehouse What are the constraints on these decisions? (constraints) --> Total amount shipped from each cannery must be equal to its output (supply) --> The total amount received by each warehouse must equal its allocation (demand) What is the overall measure of performance for these decisions? (Objective function) --> Minimized shipping costs Northern Airplane Co problem Questions What are the decisions to be made? --> Number of engines produced in month i for installation is month j What are the constraints on these decisions? --> Number engines produced (supply) --> Number of engines installed (demand) What is the overall measure of performance for these decisions? --> Minimized cost How to set up a problem in Excel - Identify the decision variables - Identify the constraints - Program the objective function Input into the solver to get optimal solution - Depending on the problem, the constraints may be equalities or inequalities